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FACTORS AFFECTING STRENGTH OF BRICK

FACTORS AFFECTING STRENGTH OF BRICK

Following factors affecting the strength and quality of bricks-

1. Composition of brick making earth.
2. Preparation of clay and blending of ingredients.
3. Nature of moulding adopted.
4. Care taken in drying and stacking of raw or green bricks.
5. Types of kilns used including types of fuel and its feeding.
6. Burning and cooling process.
7. Care taken in unloading.

It is thus obvious that not only the bricks of different brick field will have different strength, but in the same brick field, the bricks of the same batch may have different strength.

The average crushing strength and tensile strength of hand moulded bricks are 60000 kN/m2 and 2000 kN/m2 respectively. The shearing strength of bricks are not subjected to the tensile stresses.

It may be noted that the strength of brickwork mainly depends on the types of mortar used and not so much on the individual strength of the bricks.

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